In the first home that I can remember, I remember my mother's garden. It was filled with flowers and bees. The foxgloves were taller than I was and the bees felt bigger than me too, but they were not, but bees can seem bigger to a child. There was a round lawn, where the pool used to be and because my father liked lawns and there was the flowers. When we moved again, this time to the country, my father got his long awaited big lawn and my mother her big garden. The lawn was an acre in size and the garden was merely a 20'x100 rectangle and after a few years that was reduced a little bit. The land was previously a pasture and before that it was forest. So my parents had to work on the land before it could be what they wanted. My fath had to cut the tall grass with a scythe and later my mom had to rototill the strip out. My mom built a compost pile which my father hated, but that explains how my father thought gardens were made. I learned you need to add stuff to the soil for things to grow well. People don't know that step. They think you plow the land and put the seeds in and then come back and pick e food out, very FarmVille of them.
My first garden was in a comunity garden many years ago, I worked in a garden centre then so it was really about experimentation for me. Using the products I sold. People in the community garden were a mixed bag. Most planted from seed, some purchased larger plants and planted them in the ground, most did not augment the soil at all. I bought ten bags of manure and compost and worked them into the 20x10 plot I had been given. I asked for a full sun plot but I got what I got. I also tried to water every day too. Some people did not. My friend grew using the methods she knew well, she planted her garden to grow food. She planted so that she could harvest the veggies she liked many times, like three harvests of radishes in one growing season. They key to growing food in a garden is watering and fertilizers. We both added manure and with both added slow release. I added Myke, she did not, but I was experimenting.
When I gave up my garden and moved to the city I learned how to make a container garden. Container gardening is for people living with people with lawn fixations and for people in appartments. You need full sun.
You need to choose your plant. I chose tomatoes. I chose cherry tomatoes because they mature faster and they are more numerous and they are sweet.
For a container garden you need to get your container. It needs to be big. And deep. The bigger it is the better root support system the plant can have. More roots means more water and nutrients the plant can get. The more water and nutrients, the faster it can grow and the greater the fruit and the more fruit you can get. Big roots = big plant = more food.
Your plant. Buy it from a garden centre. The bigger the better. A medium sized plant from seed can take weeks to grow. By planting a big plant you start your plant weeks ahead of a seed. If you want to grow your plant from seed, start in february with grow lights.
Myke your plant. That means apply Myke to the plant's roots and then plant it. For most plants plant to the depth of the pot you bought your plant in, that is, don't put soil higher than where the plant has soil already. If you do, your plant will die. Except if you have a tomato, then put that tomato on the bottom of your planter and pile the soil around it. It this covers limbs and leaves, do it anyways. Tomatoes can have roots emerge from anywhere on the plant, so it won't die and the roots of the plant will be bigger faster for tomatoes. And the tomato will get bigger faster, bigger faster than if you plant it to a normal depth. Myke makes your plant have stronger roots, deep planting tomatoes make stronger tomato roots, both will mean your tomato can pick up more water and nutrients and grow longer when it is dry than other plants, so more fruit.
Fertilize. I add a slow release fertilizer every 6 weeks and I add a water soluble every two week too… actually I add it every week, and people tell me that is too much, but the results speak for themselves. Container plants only get nutrients from you. They don't get it from the soil, because container soil has no nutrients. Sugar is made from water and carbon dioxide and light through photosynthesis, sugar makes cellulose and it make starches and it makes the sweet part of the fruit, but it does not make the flower, the seeds, the chlorophyll or any of the important structures in a plant, so you need to add something for the plant to grow. The readily availible, the faster the plant will grow. In nature, when there is a component of growth that is limited in availiblity it slows the whole production of a plant down, that is why if you add phosphorus to a lake algea will grow (bloom), when you add iron to ocean water algea will bloom in abundance. They have all their needs to grow except one thing, they can't grow at all. If they have everything they need, they will grow fast and large. If you fertilize them a lot and they are in shade, they won't grow, because the sunshine is the limiting factor. Same with watering. No water no growth. So I fertilize them more than recommended. Did I mention that my tomato plant grew more than an inch a day this week?
I go with cherry tomatoes. If you like bigger tomatoes, do this too: ignore the advice that people give to remove extra branches, the ones that develop in the elbows of the branches. Let the plant grow and grow. The more leaf space the more energy and sugar they can put to fruit growth. If you do anything cut the flowers off. Limiting the amount of fruit will cause the plant to put its resources into ripening the fruit you have, or push the plant to grow more. The thing is, you are providing all the resources that the plant needs to grow except sunlight, so if you can support the leaf growth with fertilizer and watering then why not? You will need something to support your tomato as it grows, a cage works nicely, but remember to put the cage on the plant before it grows in it as it can be nearly impossible to put the cage on after it grows. You can use stakes or a trellis, but you will need to tie the plant to it then. Usually at the end of the year, my tomato will have grown so large that the cage is demolished so this can be a problem.
If you are planting anything else everything I have said applies, except you must plant the plant only as deep as the pot. White cedar, tomatoes, and wild sumac are the only exceptions I know so far. When I plant flowers, I cu the blooms off too; I do this to promote growth. Flowers are the end goal of plants, reproduction, and if they are reproducing they will grow slower. Also if you cut a annual flower it will branch at the first node before the cut and you will get a more full plant in about two to three weeks and more blooms. Again if you are supplying all the needs of the plant except sunshine, the plant will grow bigger and faster than if a resource is limited in some way. Make the sunshine be the limiting resource. I put four petunias, four potato vines and a heliotrope in a planter, large planter (about 20") and in four weeks they are completely covering the surface and spilling over the side. My only regret was not using a bigger plant than a heliotrope, and it has been overwhelmed by the potato vine and petunias, but next year I will have the same heliotrope and I will plant up the same pot and the heliotrope will be a year bigger.